Short-term side effects of pediatric cannabis treatment may include drowsiness, dizziness, and changes in mood or behavior. These effects are typically mild and temporary, but it’s essential for parents to be aware of them, especially when starting treatment or adjusting dosage.

One of the primary concerns surrounding pediatric cannabis treatment is its potential impact on brain development. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the effects of cannabis on the developing brain, which can lead to cognitive impairments and changes in brain structure and function. Parents should discuss these risks with their child’s healthcare provider and consider alternative treatment options if necessary.

If cannabis is administered through smoking or vaping, there may be respiratory side effects such as coughing, wheezing, and bronchitis. This is why alternative methods of administration, such as oral tinctures or topical creams, are often recommended for pediatric patients to minimize respiratory risks.

Cannabis use in adolescents has been associated with an increased risk of developing psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and psychosis, especially in individuals with a predisposition to these conditions. Parents should monitor their child’s mental health closely during cannabis treatment and seek medical attention if any concerning symptoms arise.

While cannabis is not considered physically addictive in the same way as substances like opioids or alcohol, some individuals, including adolescents, may develop a psychological dependence on cannabis. Withdrawal symptoms such as irritability, insomnia, and decreased appetite may occur when discontinuing cannabis use, although they are typically mild compared to other substances.